Fatty acid stimulation of membrane phosphatidylinositol hydrolysis by brain phosphatidylinositol phosphodiesterase

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Fatty acid stimulation of membrane phosphatidylinositol hydrolysis by brain phosphatidylinositol phosphodiesterase.

The hydrolysis of membrane-bound phosphatidylinositol in rat liver microsomal fraction by the soluble phosphatidylinositol phosphodiesterase from rat brain was markedly stimulated by oleic acid or arachidonic acid. The stimulation did not require added calcium, although it was abolished by EDTA. Lysophosphatidylcholine also totally suppressed the stimulation. A possible role for the fatty acid ...

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The hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol monolayers at an air/water interface by the calcium-ion-dependent phosphatidylinositol phosphodiesterase of pig brain.

1. The activity of Ca2+-dependent phosphatidylinositol phosphodiesterase (EC 3.1.4.10) of pig brain against [32P]phosphatidylinositol monolayers at an air/water interface has been measured. As the monolayer pressure was increased a sharp cut-off of enzymic hydrolysis occurred at 33 X 10(-3) N/m. 2. The addition of either phosphatidic acid, phosphatidylglycerol or oleyl alcohol increased the fil...

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Phosphatidylinositol phosphodiesterase in higher plants.

1. The lower regions of the stem of celery (Apium graveolens L.) contain a soluble enzyme that hydrolyses phosphatidylinositol. 2. The lipoidal product of hydrolysis is diacylglycerol, and the water-soluble products are 1:2-cyclic phosphoinositol and phosphoinositol in the approximate proportions of 60% and 40% respectively: this indicates that a phosphodiesterase (phospholipase C-like) activit...

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Neomycin inhibits the phosphatidylinositol monophosphate and phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate stimulation of plasma membrane ATPase activity.

The inositol phospholipids, phosphatidylinositol monophosphate (PIP) and phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate (PIP(2)), have been shown to increase the vanadate-sensitive ATPase activity of plant plasma membranes (AR Memon, Q Chen, WF Boss [1989] Biochem Biophys Res Commun 162: 1295-1301). In this paper, we show the effect of various concentrations of phosphatidyinositol, PIP, and PIP(2) on the pl...

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Is there a membrane-bound, calcium-dependent phosphatidylinositol phosphodiesterase in rat brain?

Homogenate (9ml) was centrifuged at l OOOOOg (MSE Superspeed 50 centrifuge) a t 4°C for 1 h in the l o x lOml rotor. The supernatant was decanted and its volume noted. The pellet was washed twice with 5ml of buffer and was then rehomogenized in 30ml of buffer in an ice bath. Both the supernatant and rehomogenized pellet were diluted with buffer to give a range of protein concentrations. Samples...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Biochemical Journal

سال: 1979

ISSN: 0306-3283

DOI: 10.1042/bj1780497